Introduction: Wire Bead Maze Toy
I've seen many wire hanger upcycling ideas over the past years, but somehow people usually fail to see its potential in creating toys. So, I'll start this Instructable with a question: What do wire hangers and heat shrink tubing have to do with children developmental toys? Scroll down and find out the answer...
Supplies
- Wire hangers
- Wood (see Steps 1 and 5 for more details)
- Rods and dowels
- Large wooden beads
- Heat shrink tubing (I used a 4:1 type, โ10mm)
- Pliers
- Drill
- Wood glue
- Epoxy glue
- Non-toxic acrylic paint
- Scroll saw
- Sandpaper
Step 1: The Standard Base*
Cut a pair of little wooden beams according to the size of your toy. For my standard model, I used the following pieces /measurements:
- 2 rods of 13 cm long, 1.
- 2 bars of 13 x 3 x 2.5 cm each.
Drill 2 symmetrical holes on each wooden bar, using bits of the same diameter as your rod (Because I didn't have a drill bit that matched my rods diameter, I had to shave the ends off a bit for a perfect fit)
Sand all the pieces thoroughly.
Glue your rods into their sockets.
*For my alternative version of this toy (the "zebra" one) I used a whole wooden board as base; if you choose to make it like that, you may skip this step.
Step 2: The Wire Maze
Peel the plastic cover off your hangers (if any); straighten it as much as possible. Then bend your wires into different patterns (curves/ loop/ coil).
Use your Step-1 wooden base as reference to know the total width of your maze (meaning, the distance between the ending poles of each track). While creating your intertwined maze, make sure to leave enough space for your beads to slide from one end of the wire to the other without getting stuck.
Step 3: The Shrink Tubing
Cover each maze track with a different color of tubing, and apply heat for them to shrink.
Step 4: Glue the Tracks
Drill holes on your base, according to your number of tracks/wires.
Insert a few beads into each wire, apply a bit of epoxy glue in the base drilled holes and fix your tracks permanently. (Don't forget to put in your beads before gluing!)
Leave it to dry according to the glue instructions.
Step 5: Alternative Version
I thought it would be cute to add a wooden zebra in the maze. So I drew a template (later scanned and attached here), taped it on the wood and scroll sawed it. Then I drilled holes on the rectangular base matching the ones under the zebra's feet, to insert the wooden dowels later on. After sanding, I painted the zebra, and glued it onto the base (with the aid of a couple of wooden dowels). For reference, the base measures 13.5 x 8.5 x 1.8 cm.
Then I redid the Steps 2-4 above, but with just one wire.
Step 6: Final Recommendation
Since this is intended as child's toy, I want to add a cautionary note:
Test your toys before handing them over to your child. Try pulling the wires to make sure they are securely attached, check to see if there are no cracked beads, etc. And generally speaking, I would say that it's always good to supervise your child while playing.
Having said that, this is an amazing developmental toy that you can make mostly out of old wire hangers and wood scraps! As Wikipedia describes it: "Designed for children aged 18 months to 5 years, bead mazes are purported to encourage eye-hand coordination, spatial memory, and color and shape recognition through manipulation of the beads in three-dimensional space." Think about that next time you bring your clothes back from the dry cleaner.
Runner Up in the
Unusual Uses Contest
13 Comments
4 weeks ago on Step 6
Is the heat shrink tubing definitely safe for babies and toddlers, who tend to put anything they can into their mouths? On a quick search, I see that polyolefin is generally BPA-free, at least, but I don't have the means or time right now to verify if colored heat shrink tubing is food grade or about its safety and lack of toxicity in other ways.
https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/481541/are-heatshrink-tubings-toxic-for-human-health-e-g-using-them-in-a-prolongedly
Answer 4 weeks ago
Funny you should ask, when I first thought about using the heat shrink tubing for a baby toy, I made a thorough research about it and stumbled upon that same website you sent, among many others...
The short answer is yes, polyolefin (which heat shrink tubing is made of, as you mentioned) is safe (though obviously not for ingestion). In fact, polyolefin has been used as a safe alternative material for mouthguards. (Feel free to google it ๐)
I appreciate your concern, but know that I'm very cautious about my kids' health and safety, and wouldn't have used it if I thought otherwise.
Also, I made sure to buy mine from a reliable supplier with a safety and non-toxicity certificate.
(As a side note, it so happens that my husband works for a global masterbatch producer of additives and colors for the plastic industry... so I know a thing or two about that...)
Reply 27 days ago
Where did you get the heat shrink from?
Reply 27 days ago
From a local (Israel) company... Since my husband is in the polymer business, I sometimes have access to certain materials from industrial suppliers who do not usually sell to the final consumer... In any case I know that they are not the actual manufacturers (it's made in China๐...), however most of their certificates are international/global (CE, UL, DNV, CCS, RoHS etc) so I'm guessing it shouldn't be that hard to find the equivalent product in your country/region.
Answer 4 weeks ago
And since we're on the subject of toy's safety, I would like to point out that many people buy industrialized baby products (like sippy cups, teething rings and other toys) that are made of plastic without realizing how dangerous these can be, as they are often made with phthalates and BPA, with are toxic ingredients. Even those bath rubber duckies that babies like to put in their mouth, may very well be harmful. This PDF has some very useful information on how to choose safe materials for your children:
https://health.ucdavis.edu/mindinstitute/resource...
Thank you for raising such an important question, Mariette!
Reply 27 days ago
You're very welcome, Brana! I'm very glad to find out that you performed your due diligence in researching the safety of heat shrink tubing for children.
4 weeks ago on Introduction
My former dentist had one of these in his office. It was the adults who played with it, including me!
Reply 4 weeks ago
Right! This is such a waiting room toy!! And just so you know, every time I make a toy intended for my toddler, I catch my teenage son playing with it one time or another - especially wooden puzzles! ๐
4 weeks ago
The heat shrink is pure genius :) Thanks for sharing! great work all around :)
Reply 4 weeks ago
Thank you!! And yes, modesty aside, I agree that using the heat shrink tubing was a great idea: not only it looks prettier and colorful, but also provides a safer, sturdier coating to the wire hangers - and the 4:1 shrinking ratio is specially thick once shrunk and has a nice rubbery finish, too :)
Reply 4 weeks ago
I just ordered 5 different colors of heat shrink tubing. I bought the 8mm 4:1 ones not the 10mm you used. Not sure why:) I've never used heat shrink tubing before! Thanks again, your project was really inspiring to me :)
Reply 4 weeks ago
Well, I just took a tour of your profile and saw that you have some pretty incredible and inspiring projects yourself!!! (which makes your comment all the more flattering) I'm sure you'll find something very original and creative to do with heat shrink tubing soon enough! Greetings from a fellow DIYer and compatriot (ืืืจืืช ืื ื ืื ืืฉืจืืืืช ืืืงืืจ ืืื ืขืืื ืืืฉื) ๐
Reply 4 weeks ago
Welcome then! :) I'm looking forward to seeing more of your projects!